Map Development Area (MDA)
Location:
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internet
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dns
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dns-server
| dns-server |
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procedure
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when request arrives it can do one of four things: answer the request with an IP address by looking in its cache -- contact another name server (recursive) -- return IP address from another name server to client (iterative) -- return an error message because the requested domain name is invalid or does not exist
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Comment:
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accepts requests from programs or from other name servers to convert domain names into IP addresses, or back
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Comment:
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uses the world-wide largest and most active distributed databases
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Comment:
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each database contains records (A, MX, NS, SOA, CNAME, PTR)
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Comment:
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every name server has a list of all of the known root servers
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